Requirements for Growing Tea Plants suitably
Where tea plants ar cultivated in areas in accordance with the conditions of growth can manufacture high production and also the quality is additionally smart.
The following are the conditions for growing from associate acceptable tea plant:
Climate
In general, tea within the tropics is planted at an associate altitude of around 800-1100 m on top of the water level. However, the tea plant can manufacture associated manufacture smart quality if planted at an altitude of 700-1000 meters on top of the water level.
While at associate altitude of 400-800 meters on top of water level, tea plants want temporary or permanent protecting plants and plastic mulch is additionally required to scale back soil temperature.
In addition to height, tea plants conjointly need precipitation between a pair of,000-2,500 millimeters each year. within the tropics, this plant isn't proof against long drought. the best precipitation isn't but a hundred millimeter/month throughout the year.
The ideal temperature for tea plants ranges from 18-30o C. If the temperature is on top of 30o C, then these conditions are able to inhibit the expansion of tea plants.
The type of wind that blows brings hot air can bring adverse effects to the expansion of tea plants. If this wind blows for four days during a row, it will cause hair loss.
This loss is caused by associate imbalance between evaporation and also the ability of the roots to soak up water. Besides the wind can even cause pests and diseases that may attack tea plants.
Requirements for Growing Tea Plants suitably
Soil
Land that's appropriate for the cultivation of tea plants, particularly fertile soil, no messy, and contains heaps of organic matter.
The ideal soil hydrogen ion concentration for tea plants is between four.5 and 6.5, and usually, this plant grows well on the slopes of volcanoes, particularly andisols.
In addition to Andisol soil varieties, soils that ar appropriate for growing tea, particularly Latosol and Podzolik soil varieties. each style of soil are found in low areas below 800 m on top of the water level.
Elevation
Elevation doesn't become a barrier within the growth of the tea plant being cultivated. wherever during this case there's a link between elevation and climate parts like air temperature.
The lower the elevation of the plant, the upper the air temperature is. Therefore, to anticipate high temperatures within the lowlands it's necessary to plant protecting trees.
With the presence of those protecting plants are able to have an effect on the air temperature to be low, thus it'll be smart for the expansion of tea plants.
According to the elevation harmony in state there are 3 regions, namely:
Low space one,200 m on top of water level
In the cultivation of tea plants the standard made is greatly influenced by air temperature, wherever normally the aroma of tea made within the highlands are higher than the lowlands
Posting Komentar
Posting Komentar